中文 English 日本語 한국어 ไทย
ร้านค้าแลกคะแนน คู่มือ กลับหน้าแรก

ชีววิทยา · คำศัพท์ทั้งหมด

รวมคำศัพท์แกนหลัก IGCSE วิชาชีววิทยา จำนวน 404 คำ ครอบคลุมโหมดฝึกสะกดคำ เติมคำ และจับคู่การ์ด

กลับหน้าเลือกด่าน
nutrition
nutrition
/njuːˈtrɪʃn/
respiration
respiration
/ˌrespəˈreɪʃn/
reproduction
reproduction
/ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃn/
movement
movement
/ˈmuːvmənt/
Excretion
Excretion
/ɪkˈskriːʃn/
Sensitivity
Sensitivity
/ˌsensəˈtɪvəti/
Growth
Growth
/ɡrəʊθ/
metabolism
metabolism
/məˈtæbəlɪzəm/
multicellular
multicellular
cytoplasm
cytoplasm
/ˈsaɪtəʊplæzəm/
chloroplast
chloroplast
/ˈklɒrəplæst/
epidermis
epidermis
organelle
organelle
centriole
centriole
endoplasmic reticulum
endoplasmic reticulum
/ˌendəʊˈplæzmɪk rɪˈtɪkjʊləm/
palisade cell
palisade cell
muscle cell
muscle cell
root hair
root hair
xylem
xylem
/ˈzaɪləm/
tissue
tissue
/ˈtɪʃuː/
system
system
/ˈsɪstəm/
osmosis
osmosis
/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/
enzyme
enzyme
/ˈenzaɪm/
optimum temperature
optimum temperature
biological catalysts
biological catalysts
Nucleus
Nucleus
/ˈnjuːkliəs/
vacuole
vacuole
/ˈvækjuəl/
photosynthesis
photosynthesis
/ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/
mitochondria
mitochondria
/ˌmaɪtəʊˈkɒndriə/
golgi body
golgi body
/ˈɡɒldʒi ˈbɒdi/
cell division
cell division
live
live
ciliated cell
ciliated cell
magnification
magnification
phlome
phlome
organ
organ
/ˈɔːɡən/
diffusion
diffusion
/dɪˈfjuːʒn/
active transport
active transport
/ˈæktɪv ˈtrænspɔːt/
amylase
amylase
/ˈæmɪleɪz/
active site
active site
concentration gradient
concentration gradient
Membrane
Membrane
/ˈmembreɪn/
carbohydrate
carbohydrate
fructose
fructose
sucrose
sucrose
starch
starch
/stɑːtʃ/
fat
fat
/fæt/
fatty acid
fatty acid
amino acid
amino acid
/əˈmiːnəʊ ˈæsɪd/
vitamins
vitamins
iron
iron
dietary fiber
dietary fiber
yoghurt
yoghurt
anemia
anemia
scurvy
scurvy
obesity
obesity
chlorophyll
chlorophyll
/ˈklɒrəfɪl/
oxygen
oxygen
upper epidermis
upper epidermis
spongy mesophyll
spongy mesophyll
stoma
stoma
nitrate ions
nitrate ions
light intensity
light intensity
glucose
glucose
/ˈɡluːkəʊs/
maltose
maltose
cellulose
cellulose
/ˈseljuləʊz/
glycogen
glycogen
/ˈɡlaɪkədʒən/
glycerol
glycerol
protein
protein
/ˈprəʊtiːn/
iodine
iodine
mineral salts
mineral salts
calcium
calcium
microorganism
microorganism
rickets
rickets
malnutrition
malnutrition
constipation
constipation
carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide
cuticle
cuticle
palisade mesophyll
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundles
vascular bundles
guard cell
guard cell
magnesium
magnesium
coronary artery
coronary artery
ingestion
ingestion
faeces
faeces
mechanical digestion
mechanical digestion
absorbtion
absorbtion
alimentary canal
alimentary canal
/ˌælɪˈmentri kəˈnæl/
salivary glands
salivary glands
stomach
stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
duodenum
duodenum
egestion
egestion
digestion
digestion
/daɪˈdʒestʃən/
chemical digestion
chemical digestion
assimilation
assimilation
mouth
mouth
oesophagus
oesophagus
small intestine
small intestine
/smɔːl ɪnˈtestɪn/
ileum
ileum
pancreas
pancreas
/ˈpæŋkriəs/
gall bladder
gall bladder
colon
colon
anus
anus
lipase
lipase
/ˈlaɪpeɪz/
liver
liver
/ˈlɪvər/
large intestine
large intestine
/lɑːdʒ ɪnˈtestɪn/
rectum
rectum
bile
bile
/baɪl/
protease
protease
/ˈprəʊtieɪz/
maltase
maltase
incisor
incisor
biting off
biting off
molar
molar
grinding
grinding
root
root
pulp cavity
pulp cavity
cement
cement
dental decay
dental decay
villi
villi
lacteal
lacteal
canine
canine
premolar
premolar
tearing
tearing
crown
crown
enamel
enamel
dentine
dentine
gum
gum
emulsify
emulsify
capillaries
capillaries
hepatic portal vein
hepatic portal vein
cortex
cortex
wilting
wilting
xerophytes
xerophytes
needle
needle
translocation
translocation
/ˌtrænzləʊˈkeɪʃn/
root cortex
root cortex
phloem
phloem
/ˈfləʊəm/
transpiration
transpiration
/ˌtrænspəˈreɪʃn/
humidity
humidity
evaporation
evaporation
pesticides
pesticides
Artery
Artery
/ˈɑːtəri/
Vein
Vein
/veɪn/
Atrium
Atrium
Pulmonary artery
Pulmonary artery
Tricuspid valve
Tricuspid valve
Semilunar valve
Semilunar valve
Heartbeat
Heartbeat
Stroke
Stroke
Cholesterol
Cholesterol
Red blood cell
Red blood cell
/red blʌd sel/
Heamoglobin
Heamoglobin
Platelet
Platelet
/ˈpleɪtlət/
Urine
Urine
Phagocytosis
Phagocytosis
Antibody
Antibody
/ˈæntibɒdi/
Ventricle
Ventricle
Vena cava
Vena cava
Aorta
Aorta
Bicuspid valve
Bicuspid valve
Contraction
Contraction
Saturated fat
Saturated fat
Lumen
Lumen
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes
Plasma
Plasma
/ˈplæzmə/
Urea
Urea
Arterioles
Arterioles
Blood clotting
Blood clotting
Hormones
Hormones
Aerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration
Anaerobic respiration
Anaerobic respiration
Muscle contraction
Muscle contraction
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesis
Lactic acid
Lactic acid
Ethanol
Ethanol
Brewing
Brewing
Larynx
Larynx
Rib
Rib
Bronchus
Bronchus
Alveoli
Alveoli
Hydrogencarbonate
Hydrogencarbonate
Expire
Expire
Cilia
Cilia
Carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide
Trachea
Trachea
Intercostal muscle
Intercostal muscle
Bronchiole
Bronchiole
Lime water
Lime water
Inspire
Inspire
Mucus
Mucus
Pathogen
Pathogen
Tar
Tar
Nicotine
Nicotine
Fetus
Fetus
Chronic bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis
Bronchitis
Bronchitis
Thrombosis
Thrombosis
Inflammation
Inflammation
Emphysema
Emphysema
Diaphragm
Diaphragm
central nervous system
central nervous system
hypothalamus
hypothalamus
peripheral nervous system
peripheral nervous system
sensory neuron
sensory neuron
Dendron
Dendron
Myelin sheath
Myelin sheath
reflex arc
reflex arc
receptor
receptor
synapse
synapse
eye
eye
Conjunctiva
Conjunctiva
Vitreous humour
Vitreous humour
Pupil
Pupil
Ciliary muscle
Ciliary muscle
Retina
Retina
Blind spot
Blind spot
Pituitary gland
Pituitary gland
Testes
Testes
Thyroxine
Thyroxine
Glucagon
Glucagon
Testosterone
Testosterone
Oestrogen
Oestrogen
Phototropism
Phototropism
Auxin
Auxin
Negative feed back
Negative feed back
brain
brain
spinal cord
spinal cord
motor neuron
motor neuron
cell body
cell body
Axon
Axon
relay neuron
relay neuron
reflex action
reflex action
effector
effector
neutrotransmitter
neutrotransmitter
aqueous humour
aqueous humour
Cornea
Cornea
Lens
Lens
Suspensory ligament
Suspensory ligament
Fovea
Fovea
Optic nerve
Optic nerve
Hormone
Hormone
Thyroid gland
Thyroid gland
Adrenal gland
Adrenal gland
Ovary
Ovary
Insulin
Insulin
Adrenaline
Adrenaline
Progestrone
Progestrone
Tropism
Tropism
Geotropism
Geotropism
Sweat gland
Sweat gland
Shivering
Shivering
Vasoconstriction
Vasoconstriction
Homeostasis
Homeostasis
Blood vessel
Blood vessel
Vasodilation
Vasodilation
Thermoreceptor
Thermoreceptor
Asexual reproduction
Asexual reproduction
Zygote
Zygote
Sperm duct
Sperm duct
Prostate gland
Prostate gland
Erectile tissue
Erectile tissue
Vagina
Vagina
Oviduct
Oviduct
Egg
Egg
sperm
sperm
Follicle
Follicle
Progesterone
Progesterone
Follicle stimulating hormone
Follicle stimulating hormone
Luteinizing hormone
Luteinizing hormone
Fertilization
Fertilization
Placenta
Placenta
Amniotic fluid
Amniotic fluid
Ante-natal care
Ante-natal care
Contraceptive pill
Contraceptive pill
Mechanical
Mechanical
Femidom
Femidom
Artificial insemination
Artificial insemination
Petal
Petal
Sepal
Sepal
Self-pollination
Self-pollination
Wind
Wind
Insect
Insect
Sexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction
Gamete
Gamete
Penis
Penis
scrotum
scrotum
Urethra
Urethra
Epididymis
Epididymis
Uterus
Uterus
Cervix
Cervix
Female gamete
Female gamete
Male gamete
Male gamete
Menstrual cycle
Menstrual cycle
Corpus luteum
Corpus luteum
Implantation
Implantation
Umbilical cord
Umbilical cord
Amniotic sac
Amniotic sac
Contraception
Contraception
Spermicide
Spermicide
Condom
Condom
Intra-uterine device
Intra-uterine device
In vitro fertilization
In vitro fertilization
Petiole
Petiole
Nectar
Nectar
Stigma
Stigma
Stamen
Stamen
Filament
Filament
Pollen tube
Pollen tube
Seed
Seed
Plumule
Plumule
Micropyle
Micropyle
Flesh
Flesh
Style
Style
Ovule
Ovule
Anther
Anther
Pollination
Pollination
Testa
Testa
Radicle
Radicle
Cotyledon
Cotyledon
Seed dispersal
Seed dispersal
Cross-pollination
Cross-pollination
Chromosome
Chromosome
/ˈkrəʊməsəʊm/
Allele
Allele
/əˈliːl/
Diploid nucleus
Diploid nucleus
Phenotype
Phenotype
/ˈfiːnətaɪp/
Heterozygous
Heterozygous
Recessive
Recessive
/rɪˈsesɪv/
Sex chromosome
Sex chromosome
Meiosis
Meiosis
Blood group
Blood group
Continuous variation
Continuous variation
Discontinuous variation
Discontinuous variation
Mutation
Mutation
/mjuːˈteɪʃn/
Gene
Gene
/dʒiːn/
Haploid nucleus
Haploid nucleus
Genotype
Genotype
/ˈdʒenətaɪp/
Homozygous
Homozygous
Dominant
Dominant
/ˈdɒmɪnənt/
Autosome
Autosome
Mitosis
Mitosis
Codominance
Codominance
Variation
Variation
Natural selection
Natural selection
/ˈnætʃrəl sɪˈlekʃn/
Evolution
Evolution
/ˌiːvəˈluːʃn/
Artificial selection
Artificial selection
Antibiotics
Antibiotics
Ecosystem
Ecosystem
/ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/
Heterotrophy
Heterotrophy
Consumer
Consumer
/kənˈsjuːmər/
Second consumer
Second consumer
Herbivore
Herbivore
Autotrophy
Autotrophy
Producer
Producer
/prəˈdjuːsər/
Primary consumer
Primary consumer
Decomposer
Decomposer
/ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊzər/
Carnivore
Carnivore
Omnivore
Omnivore
Food webs
Food webs
Predator
Predator
/ˈpredətər/
Biomass
Biomass
Combustion
Combustion
Condensation
Condensation
Nitrogen cycle
Nitrogen cycle
/ˈnaɪtrədʒən ˈsaɪkl/
Nitrifying bacterial
Nitrifying bacterial
Population size
Population size
Log phase
Log phase
Death phase
Death phase
Deforestation
Deforestation
Sewage
Sewage
Heavy metals
Heavy metals
Global warming
Global warming
Food chains
Food chains
Trophic level
Trophic level
Prey
Prey
/preɪ/
Carbon cycle
Carbon cycle
Water cycle
Water cycle
Precipitation
Precipitation
Nitrogen-fixing bacterial
Nitrogen-fixing bacterial
Denitrifying bacterial
Denitrifying bacterial
Tag phase
Tag phase
Stationary phase
Stationary phase
Fertilizer
Fertilizer
Herbicides
Herbicides
Eutrophication
Eutrophication
Algae
Algae
Acid rain
Acid rain
DNA
DNA
/diː en eɪ/
absorption
absorption
/əbˈzɔːpʃn/
blood
blood
/blʌd/
capillary
capillary
/kəˈpɪləri/
cell
cell
/sel/
cell wall
cell wall
/sel wɔːl/
community
community
/kəˈmjuːnəti/
food chain
food chain
/fuːd tʃeɪn/
food web
food web
/fuːd web/
habitat
habitat
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
haemoglobin
haemoglobin
/ˌhiːməˈɡləʊbɪn/
heart
heart
/hɑːt/
mineral
mineral
/ˈmɪnərəl/
population
population
/ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/
ribosome
ribosome
/ˈraɪbəsəʊm/
stomata
stomata
/ˈstəʊmətə/
vitamin
vitamin
/ˈvɪtəmɪn/
white blood cell
white blood cell
/waɪt blʌd sel/
IGCSE เป็นเครื่องหมายการค้าจดทะเบียนของ Cambridge Assessment International Education เว็บไซต์นี้ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับ Cambridge และไม่ได้รับการรับรอง