從報到到過安檢,機場英語其實就四組句型:櫃檯報到與行李、安檢、找登機門和航班延誤。安檢兩個硬規定要記住:充電寶必須隨身攜帶、嚴禁託運,容量通常不能超過 100Wh;液體單個容器不超過 100ml,還要裝在透明密封袋裡。
一、一段完整場景,先感受一遍
讀下面這段文字時,想象你正推著行李車走向航空公司櫃檯:
I arrive at the airport three hours before my flight. I find the check-in counter for my airline. There is a long queue, so I wait patiently.
When it is my turn, the staff says, "Good morning! Can I see your passport and flight booking?" I hand them over and say, "I'd like to check in for my flight." She asks, "How many bags are you checking in?" I place my suitcase on the scale. I am worried, so I ask, "Is it overweight?" She smiles and says, "No, it's just 22kg. You are fine."
Then I make a request: "Could I have a window seat, please?" She checks and gives me my boarding pass. "Your flight departs from Gate B4. Boarding starts at 6:30 PM." Next, I head to security. I put my laptop and liquids in a tray. After passing security, I am ready to fly!
二、櫃檯報到與行李
- I'd like to check in for my flight.我想辦理報到。
- Can I have a window seat / an aisle seat?能給我一個靠窗位 / 走道位嗎?
- Could I have a seat with extra legroom?能給我一個腿部空間大一點的位置嗎?(想要寬敞一點就這麼問)
- Is my luggage within the weight limit?我的行李在限重範圍內嗎?
- What is the excess baggage charge?超重費是多少?
- Please mark this bag as "Fragile".請在這件行李上貼「易碎」標籤。(帶了燕窩或瓷器必說)
- Can I take this as carry-on?這個可以隨身帶上飛機嗎?
三、過安檢
- Do I need to take off my shoes / belt?我需要脫鞋 / 解皮帶嗎?
- Should I take my laptop out of the bag?我需要把電腦從包裡拿出來嗎?
- Are these liquids allowed in my carry-on?這些液體可以隨身帶上飛機嗎?
- I have a power bank in my bag.我包裡有一個充電寶。(注意:充電寶嚴禁託運)
- Where should I put my tray?托盤應該放在哪裡?
四、尋找登機門與航班延誤
- Where is Gate [Number]?XX 號登機門在哪裡?
- Is the flight on time?航班準點嗎?
- Has the flight been delayed or cancelled?航班延誤或取消了嗎?
- Which gate does this flight depart from?這趟航班從哪個登機門出發?
- Am I in the right queue for boarding?我排的是正確的登機隊伍嗎?
五、機場避坑提示
充電寶
機場安檢對充電寶非常嚴格,必須隨身攜帶,嚴禁託運。容量通常不能超過 100Wh(約 27000mAh),否則會被沒收。被要求檢查時可以說:I have a power bank in my bag.
液體
單個容器不超過 100ml,且必須裝在透明密封袋內。如果在免稅店買了大量香水,務必確認店員把它們密封在安全袋內,且小票可見——轉機時可能需要出示。
異味食物
以榴蓮為代表的強烈氣味食物,即使真空包裝,有些航司依然嚴禁託運或攜帶上機。建議在市區吃完再出發。
KLIA 的接駁電車
如果在吉隆坡 KLIA1 航廈,登機門可能在衛星廳(Satellite Building),需要預留足夠時間乘坐接駁電車或巴士,別把時間算得太緊。
六、核心詞彙表
| English | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Check-in counter | 報到櫃臺 |
| Boarding pass | 登機證 |
| Carry-on bag | 隨身行李 |
| Checked luggage | 托執行李 |
| Window seat / Aisle seat | 靠窗位 / 走道位 |
| Excess baggage | 超重行李 |
| Security screening | 安檢 |
| Terminal | 航廈 |
| Gate | 登機門 |
| Boarding time | 登機時間 |
| Final call | 最後登機廣播 |
七、兩個高階表達
"Final Call":當你在免稅店逛得入迷時聽到這個詞,意味著你必須立刻跑向登機門,否則飛機就要關門了。這不是提示,是警告。
"Upgrade":如果運氣不錯,可以在櫃檯試著問一句 "Is there any chance for an upgrade?"(有機會升艙嗎?)。航班超售或商務艙空位多的時候,偶爾會有驚喜。
這些句型讀一遍記不住,用一次就記住了。建議在出發去機場的車上把這一頁過一遍,重點記你這次行程真正會用到的三五句,比全背一遍有用得多。
常見問題
行李超重了怎麼溝通?
先問一句 What is the excess baggage charge? 把超重費問清楚。如果同行有人行李沒滿,也可以問能不能合計算重量(Can we combine our baggage allowance?)。
可以申請升艙嗎?
可以問 Is there any chance for an upgrade? 航班超售或高階艙位有空位時機率更高。
充電寶可以託運嗎?
不行。充電寶必須隨身攜帶,容量通常不超過 100Wh(約 27000mAh),且標識要清晰可辨。
轉機時免稅店買的東西會被查嗎?
可能會。液體類商品務必讓店員密封在透明的安全袋中,並保留購物小票,轉機安檢時可能需要出示。
